固体中的概念

作者简介

本书是诺贝尔物理学奖获得者，凝聚态物理界的泰斗P.W.Anderson的经典著作，是固体理论方面最权威的参考书之一，作者在这个领域内作出过非常突出的贡献。书中对固体物理学中的许多基本概念作了精辟的分析，清晰的表达出各种基本原理，并使之具体化，引导读者进入这一极具挑战的领域，体现出大师著作的独特风格！

目次：导论；单电子理论；元激发。

读者对象：本书适合凝聚态物理专业的研究生，教师及相关专业研究人员。

书籍目录

1 Introduction  A.Preparation and Texts  B.Plan of the Course  C.Generalities and Classification of Solids2  One-Electron Theory  A.Hartree-Fock Theory    1.General Philosophy of Hartree-Fock    2.Derivation of Self-Consistent Equations:Second Quantization  B.Energy Bands in Solids    1.Perturbation Theory for Weak Periodic Potential:Brillouin and Jone Zonzes and Symmetrized Plane Waves    2.The Cellular Method:Quantitative Calculation of Binding Genergy    3.Exchange and Correlation in the Free-Electron Gas    4.The O.P.W.Methon  C.One-Electron Band Theory in the Presece of Perturbing Fields    1.Introduction    2.Weakly Bound Impurity States    3.Motion in External Fields    4.Breakdown Effects    5.Rigorous Basis of Effective Hamitonian Theory3 Elementary Excitations  A.The Idea of Elementary Exciations:Generalities on Many-Body Theory    1.The Variational Theorem    2.The Exculusion Principle    3.Screening    4.The Concept of Elementary Excitaions  B.The N+1 Body Problem    1.Quasi-Particles    2.Effects of Phonons in the N+1 Body Problem  C.Quasi-Particales in Metals:The Fermi Liquid  D.Collective Excitations    1.Excitons    2.Spin Waves:Hisenberg Hamiltonian and the Magntic State    3.Ferromagntic Spin Waves    4.Antiferromagnetic Spin Waves and Broken SymmetryBibliography

内容概要

P.W.Anderson has been the Joseph Henry Profesor of Physics at Princeton University since 1978.Professor Anderson received his Ph.D.in physics form Harvard University in 1949.

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